This test measures iron, total iron-binding capacity (TIBC), unbound iron-binding capacity (UIBC), and the percentage of iron bound to proteins in your blood. This test can help diagnose anemia, a condition where your body does not have enough healthy red blood cells.
Key Purpose:
- Assess body’s iron metabolism
- Diagnose iron-related disorders
- Screen for anemia
- Evaluate iron transport in the body
Role in the Body Critical Functions:
- Transport iron through bloodstream
- Support red blood cell production
- Carry oxygen via hemoglobin
- Maintain healthy metabolic processes
Normal Ranges Iron Levels:
- Adult Males: 50-150 mcg/dL
- Adult Females: 35-145 mcg/dL
- TIBC: 250-450 mcg/dL
- Transferrin Saturation: 20-50%
- Transferrin Saturation: 20-50%
Test Limitations Potential Interference Factors:
- Medications
- Recent meals
- Inflammation
- Pregnancy
- Liver conditions
- Individual metabolic variations
Low Results May Indicate Potential Conditions:
- Anemia
- Chronic disease
- Inflammation
- Liver disorders
- Protein deficiency
High Results May Suggest Potential Conditions:
- Iron deficiency
- Pregnancy
- Blood loss
- Increased iron demand
Always require professional medical interpretation for accurate diagnosis.


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