This test measures the amount of insulin in your blood after you have not eaten for at least 8 hours. This test can help your doctor understand how your body is processing sugar and can help diagnose diabetes or other conditions related to insulin levels.
Key Purpose:
- Assess body’s insulin production and regulation
- Screen for insulin resistance
- Detect early signs of metabolic dysfunction
- Evaluate potential diabetes risk
- Role in the Body Critical Functions:
- Regulate blood sugar levels
- Transport glucose into cells
- Support metabolic processes
- Control energy storage and usage
- Normal Ranges Optimal Fasting Insulin Levels:
- Most experts recommend: 2-10 μU/mL
- Ideal range: 2-5 μU/mL
- Medscape reference: Under 25 μU/mL
- Test Limitations Potential Constraints:
- No universal consensus on exact reference ranges
- Results vary by individual
- Influenced by:
- Age
- Body composition
- Recent diet
- Stress levels
- Individual metabolic differences
- Low Results May Indicate Potential Conditions:
- Healthy insulin sensitivity
- Effective metabolic function
- Optimal glucose processing
- Low inflammation
- High Results May Suggest Potential Risks:
- Insulin resistance
- Prediabetes
- Increased cardiovascular disease risk
- Potential metabolic syndrome
- Early diabetes development
Always require professional medical interpretation for accurate diagnosis.


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